Indlela Abavikeli Bokukhuphuka Abasebenza Ngayo Nokubaluleka Kwabo

UkuqondaAbavikeli Bokukhuphuka: Imishini Ebalulekile Yokuphepha Kukagesi

Ezweni eliya ngokuya liba yidijithali, lapho amadivayisi kagesi eseyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yethu yansuku zonke, ukubaluleka kokuvikela la madivayisi ekukhuphukeni kwamandla akunakweqiswa. Yilapho-ke amadivayisi okuvikela ukuqhuma kwamandla angena khona. Isivikelo sokuqhuma kwamandla agesi yidivayisi eyenzelwe ukuvikela amadivayisi kagesi ekukhuphukeni kwamandla agesi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ahlala isikhathi eside futhi asebenza kahle.

Kuyini isivikelo sokukhuphuka?

Isivikelo sokukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi siyidivayisi kagesi ephambukisa amandla kagesi amaningi kakhulu emishinini exhunyiwe, ivimbele umonakalo obangelwa amandla aphezulu. Amandla aphezulu kakhulu angabangelwa yizinto ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukushaya kombani, ukucima kwamandla kagesi, ngisho nokusebenza kwamadivayisi amakhulu asebenzisa amandla kagesi. Uma kwenzeka ukuqhuma kwamandla kagesi, isivikelo sokukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi simunca amandla aphezulu kakhulu bese siwahambisa phansi, sivikele imishini yakho.

Isivikelo sokukhuphuka sisebenza kanjani?

Izivikeli zokuphakama zivame ukuqukatha izingxenye ezifana ne-metal oxide varistors (MOVs) kanye namapayipi okukhipha igesi. I-MOV iyisakhi esiyinhloko sokumunca i-overvoltage. Lapho i-voltage idlula umkhawulo othile, i-MOV iyasebenza, ivumela ugesi owengeziwe ukuthi ugeleze nge-MOV futhi uye emhlabathini. Le nqubo ikhawulela ngempumelelo i-voltage efinyelela kudivayisi, iyivikele ekulimaleni okungenzeka.

Izinhlobo zezivikeli zokuhlasela

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezivikeli zokuqhuma emakethe, ngayinye inenhloso ethile:

1. Isivikelo Sokukhuphuka Kwe-Power Strip**: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu futhi lufana ne-power strip ejwayelekile, kodwa lunezivikelo zokukhuphuka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Zilungele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya nasehhovisi, zikuvumela ukuthi uxhume amadivayisi amaningi futhi unikeze isivikelo.

2. Isivikelo sokugeleza kwendlu yonke: Le divayisi, efakwe kuphaneli yakho kagesi, ivikela wonke amasekethe endlu yakho ekukhuphukeni kwamandla. Iwusizo kakhulu ezindaweni ezivame ukushaywa umbani noma ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi.

3. Izivikeli zokucindezela lapho usebenzisa khona: Lezi zenzelwe amadivayisi athile, njengamakhompyutha noma izinhlelo zeshashalazi lasekhaya. Ngokuvamile zinezici ezengeziwe njengezimbobo ze-USB nezibani zezinkomba ukukhombisa isimo sokuvikela.

4. Ukuvikelwa Kokukhuphuka Kwamadivayisi Enethiwekhi: Lawa mavikeli enzelwe amamodemu, ama-router, namanye amadivayisi enethiwekhi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi luhlala luzinzile futhi luphephile.

Kungani Udinga Isivikelo Sokukhuphuka

Ukutshala imali ku-surge protector kubalulekile ngezizathu ezilandelayo:

Vimbela Umonakalo: Ukwanda kwamandla kungabangela umonakalo ongenakuguqulwa kumadivayisi kagesi, okuholela ekulungisweni okubizayo noma ekushintsheni. Izivikeli zokwanda kwamandla ziyindlela yakho yokuqala yokuzivikela kulezi zenzakalo.

- Yandisa Isikhathi Sokuphila Kwemishini: Ngokuvikela ekukhuphukeni kwamandla kagesi, izivikeli zokukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi zisiza ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwamadivayisi kagesi, okukuvumela ukuthi wandise imali oyitshalile.

- Ukuthula Kwengqondo: Ukwazi ukuthi amadivayisi akho avikelwe ekukhuphukeni kwamandla okungalindelekile kungakunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo, ikakhulukazi kulabo abathembele kakhulu kubuchwepheshe emsebenzini noma ekusetshenzisweni komuntu siqu.

Ukukhetha isivikelo sokukhuphuka esifanele

Uma ukhetha isivikelo sokukhuphuka, cabanga ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:

- Isilinganiso se-Joule: Lokhu kubonisa amandla okumunca amandla esivikelo sokukhuphuka. Uma isilinganiso se-joule siphezulu, kulapho isivikelo siba ngcono khona.

- I-voltage yokubopha: Leli yizinga le-voltage lapho isivikelo sokukhuphuka siqala khona ukuguqula i-overvoltage. Uma i-voltage yokubopha iphansi, kulapho isivikelo siba ngcono khona.

- Inani Lezindawo Zokuphuma: Qiniseka ukuthi isivikelo sokukhuphuka sinendawo eyanele yokungena ezidingweni zakho kanye nendawo eyanele yamapulaki amakhulu.

- Iwaranti Nokumbozwa Kwemishini: Izivikeli eziningi zokukhuphuka kwemishini ziza neziqinisekiso kanye nokumbozwa kwemishini, okunikeza isivikelo esengeziwe uma kwenzeka ugesi ukhuphuka.

Sekukonke, izivikeli zokukhuphuka kwamandla ziyizinto ezibalulekile kunoma ubani ofuna ukuvikela amadivayisi akhe kagesi ekukhuphukeni kwamandla okungalindelekile. Ngokuqonda ukuthi asebenza kanjani kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezivikeli, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi sokuvikela amadivayisi akho abalulekile nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ahlala isikhathi eside.

Yini eyenziwa yi-surge protector?