Amabhokisi ethu okusabalalisa insimbi enza ukusabalalisa amandla okuphephile kube lula

1. Ukuklama nokukhiqiza

Ukuklama nokukhiqiza kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa izinga lensimbiamabhokisi okusabalalisa, ikakhulukazi ehlanganisa izici ezimbili ezilandelayo:

• 1.1.Umklamo: Lapho uklama insimbiibhokisi lokusabalalisa, kuyadingeka ukucabangela ngokugcwele umthamo odingekayo, amandla okudlulisa, indlela yezintambo, ukuvikelwa kokuphepha nezinye izici, futhi usebenzise amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nezinto ezivimbela umbani ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lonke ibhokisi liqinile futhi linokwethenjelwa.
• 1.2.Ukukhiqiza: Inqubo yokukhiqiza yensimbiamabhokisi okusabalalisakuhlanganisa ukuklama kwenqubo, ukuthengwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukucubungula nokukhiqiza, ukuphathwa kwendawo, ukuhlanganisa nokulungisa iphutha.Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, kuyadingeka ukucubungula nokwenza ngokuvumelana nemidwebo yokuklama ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kobukhulu namandla esakhiwo sengxenye ngayinye.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukugqwala nokugqwala.

2. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza

Amabhokisi okusabalalisa izinsimbizisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlinzekeni ugesi, ukukhiqiza imishini, ukuxhumana, ukwakha kanye neminye imikhakha.Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza eziyinhloko zibalwe ngezansi:

• 2.1.Imboni yokukhiqiza: Emikhakheni yezimboni efana nokukhiqiza izimoto, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, nokukhiqizwa kwezindiza, amabhokisi okusabalalisa insimbi asetshenziswa njengamaphaneli okulawula ukwenza ukulawula nokuvikela ugesi emishinini nasezinsizeni.
• 2.2.Izakhiwo zokuhlala: Ezakhiweni zokuhlala, ibhokisi lokusabalalisa insimbi lisetshenziswa njengebhokisi lokulawula eliphakathi nendawo, elingenza ukusabalalisa kwamandla okuzinzile nokusebenza kahle kanye nokuqapha uhlelo lwamandla wesakhiwo sonke.
• 2.3.Izinsiza zokuthutha ezinkulu ezifana nezitimela zesitimela nezitimela ezihamba ngaphansi: Njengesikhungo sokulawula amandla, ibhokisi lokusabalalisa insimbi lingakwazi ukulawula ugesi ezikhungweni ezifana nesikhungo sokusebenza, isistimu yesignali, kanye nokuphakelwa kwamandla esignali.

3. Izici

Amabhokisi okusabalalisa izinsimbizinezici eziningi ezihlukile, njengokulandelayo:

• 3.1.Ukuzinza: Idizayini yesekethe kagesi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lokusabalalisa lensimbi inganciphisa ukuguquguquka kwamanje, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuzinza kwesistimu yamandla.
• 3.2.Ukuthembeka: Ibhokisi lokusabalalisa lensimbi lenziwe ngezinto eziqinile zensimbi.Isakhiwo sonke sihlangene futhi ukusebenza kokuvikela kunamandla, okungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwempahla yamandla esimweni sezulu esibi kanye nemvelo.
• 3.3.Ukugcinwa okulula: Umklamo wesakhiwo esinqunyiwe webhokisi lokusabalalisa lensimbi ungenza kube lula ukuqaqa, ukushintshwa nokuhlolwa kwezingxenye ezihlukahlukene, futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokugcinwa nokuhlolwa.
• 3.4.Ukuphepha: Ibhokisi lokusabalalisa insimbi linemiklamo ehlukahlukene yokuphepha efana nokucisha okuzenzakalelayo, ukuvikela ukuvuza, ukuvikela ukugcwala kakhulu, nokuvikela i-over-voltage, engavikela ukuphepha kwezinto zikagesi nabasebenzi ezimeni ezingalindelekile.

Kuhlelo lwamandla esimanje, ibhokisi lokusabalalisa insimbi liyimishini kagesi eyongayo, esebenzayo, ethembekile futhi ezinzile, enikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sesistimu yamandla emikhakheni yemboni, ukwakhiwa, ezokuthutha, ukuxhumana nokunye.