Yethula:
Emkhakheni wokusatshalaliswa kwamandla, intuthuko esheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe ivule indlela yezixazululo ezintsha ezingagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kodwa futhi ezikhulisa ukusebenza kahle. Enye impumelelo enjalo i-intelligent air circuit breaker (I-ACB), idivayisi esezingeni eliphezulu eshintsha indlela izinhlelo zikagesi ezisebenza ngayo. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola umhlaba wama-ACB ahlakaniphile, sihlole amakhono awo, izinzuzo zawo, kanye nendlela aguqula ngayo ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla.
Funda ngama-air circuit breakers:
Ngaphambi kokuba singene emilingweni yama-smart circuit breaker, ake siqale siqonde umqondo wama-air circuit breaker.i-air circuit breakeriyidivayisi yokushintsha ugesi, evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni zamandla aphezulu, ephazamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuhamba kukagesi uma idlula umkhawulo onqunyiwe. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela amasekethe amafushane kagesi, ukulayisha ngokweqile kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphakathi kohlelo lukagesi.
Ukuvela kwama-smart circuit breakers:
Nakuba ama-ACB endabuko ebelokhu ezinikele ekuvikeleni isekethe amashumi eminyaka, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile kuyise le divayisi ebalulekile ezingeni elisha ngokuphelele. Ama-smart circuit breaker, aziwa nangokuthi ama-digital circuit breaker, anezici ezithuthukisiwe ezenza ahlakaniphe, athembeke kakhudlwana, futhi asebenze kahle kakhulu kune-circuit breaker yendabuko.
Izici ze-Smart air circuit breaker:
1. Amakhono okuzwa nokuqapha: Ama-smart circuit breaker asebenzisa izinzwa nezinhlelo zokuqapha ukuhlaziya njalo amapharamitha wamandla njenge-voltage, i-current, imvamisa, njll. ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokukhipha ama-alamu ngesikhathi lapho kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle.
2. Ukuxhumana nokuxhumana: Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokulawula zedijithali kwenza i-ACB ehlakaniphile yabelane ngedatha ebalulekile ngesikhathi sangempela, okwenza kube lula ukuqapha, ukulawula kanye nokuxilonga okukude, ngaleyo ndlela kukhuthazwe ukulungiswa kokubikezela kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi.
3. Ukutholwa kwamaphutha okuthuthukisiwe: Ngenxa yama-algorithms abo athuthukisiwe kanye nesofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi, lawa ma-circuit breaker esimanje angakwazi ukubona amaphutha ngokunembe kakhulu. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka kwesekethe kanye nomonakalo ongaba khona emishinini.
4. Ukulungiswa okuguqukayo: Lawa ma-circuit breaker edijithali ayakwazi ukulungisa ngobuhlakani izilungiselelo zokuhamba ukuze zivumelane nezimo ezahlukene zomthwalo, athuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi athuthukise ukuzinza kohlelo.
5. Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezingokwemvelo: Ama-Smart ACB afakwe izici zokuphepha, okuhlanganisa uhlelo lokuthola i-arc flash kanye nokunciphisa i-arc ethola ama-arcs ayingozi ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zikagesi bese ewacisha ngokushesha, okunciphisa ingozi yokulimala komuntu kanye nomonakalo wempahla.
Izinzuzo ze-smart ACB:
1. Ukugcinwa okusebenzayo: Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha amapharamitha wamandla,i-ACB ehlakaniphileingabikezela ukwehluleka okungenzeka ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke, okuvumela ukulungiswa ngesikhathi esifanele nokuvimbela ukwehluleka okubizayo.
2. Ukusebenza kahle kohlelo okuthuthukisiwe: Ikhono lokulawula kude nokulungisa izilungiselelo ze-circuit breaker liqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, linciphisa ukuchithwa kwamandla futhi likhulisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo.
3. Ukuphepha kohlelo okuthuthukisiwe: Ngamakhono ayo okuzwa nokuvikela athuthukisiwe, i-smart ACB inikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ekugcwaleni ngokweqile kukagesi, amasekethe amafushane, nezinye izingozi ezingaba khona.
4. Nciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi: Amandla okuqapha e-Smart ACB ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuqapha kude ahlonza futhi axazulule ngokushesha noma yiziphi izinkinga, anciphise kakhulu isikhathi sokungasebenzi kwesistimu kanye nezindleko ezihambisana nayo.
5. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu okuthuthukisiwe: Lawa ma-circuit breaker edijithali ahlanganiswe kahle namanye amadivayisi ahlakaniphile, athuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu iyonke futhi asekela ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zokuphatha amandla ezithuthukisiwe.
Ngokufigqiwe:
Ama-smart air circuit breaker amelela intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe bokusatshalaliswa kwamandla. Amandla abo okuqoqa, ukuhlaziya nokuphendula idatha yesikhathi sangempela ashintshe imboni kagesi, athuthukisa ukuphepha, andisa ukusebenza kahle futhi anciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Njengoba singena enkathini yokwenziwa kwedijithali kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, i-smart ACB ibumba ikusasa lokusabalalisa amandla, isisondeza kancane kancane ezweni elihlakaniphile nelizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-04-2023