Kuyiniibha yebhasi?
Ibha yebhasiKuyingxenye ebalulekile yokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi ohlelweni lwamandla. Zisetshenziswa njengezikhondisi ukuze zidlulise ugesi ngempumelelo ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye.Amabhari ebhasizinezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezimbonini ezifana nezitshalo zikagesi, izikhungo zedatha, ama-switchboard, kanye neminye imishini kagesi.
Ama-busbar enziwe ngezinsimbi ezihambisa umoya kakhulu futhi eza ngezimo nobukhulu obuhlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa ama-bus bar ngaphandle kokusekelwa okufanele kanye nokufakwa komoya kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi njengokushaqeka kukagesi kanye nama-short circuits. Ngakho-ke, ukwesekwa kwe-busbar kanye nezinto zokufakwa komoya kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwezinhlelo zikagesi.
Izisekelo ze-Busbarzisetshenziselwa ukubamba amabhara ebhasi endaweni yawo futhi zinikeze ukuzinza ohlelweni lukagesi. Izinhlelo zokusekela ziza ngezimo nobukhulu obuhlukene, futhi zenziwe ngezinto ezingamelana namazinga okushisa nokucindezela okuhlukene. Lezi zinhlelo zokusekela kumele zibe namandla ngokwanele ukuze zimelane nemithwalo esindayo futhi zimelane nokuguquguquka okungathinta ukusebenza kohlelo lukagesi.
Ukufakwa kwe-BusBarisetshenziselwa ukuvikela abaqhubi bakagesi nokuvimbela ukushaqeka kukagesi kanye nezifunda ezimfushane. Isebenza njengengqimba yokuvikela phakathi kwebha yebhasi nomzimba wensimbi, ivimbela ibha yebhasi ukuthi ingathinti ubuso bensimbi, okubangela izinhlansi kanye nezifunda ezimfushane. Ukufakwa kwe-BusBar kwenziwa ngezinto ezifana ne-PVC, i-PET, i-ceramic kanye nerabha ezinamandla aphezulu e-dielectric futhi angamelana nobubanzi bokushisa obuhlukahlukene.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-busbar emakethe, futhi i-busbar ngayinye inezici zayo zokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene. Ukukhetha i-busbar kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwayo. Ngokuvamile, ama-busbar ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu: ithusi, i-aluminium kanye nensimbi. Ama-busbar ethusi asetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yokuqhuba kwawo okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ama-busbar e-aluminium nawo asetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphandle ngenxa yesisindo sawo esincane kanye nezakhiwo zokumelana nokugqwala. Ama-busbar ensimbi asetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla aphezulu ngenxa yamandla awo.
Ama-busbar anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene embonini yamandla. Asetshenziswa kabanzi ezitshalweni zamandla, ezikhungweni zedatha, kuma-switchboard nasezikhungweni ezincane. Ezitshalweni zamandla, ama-busbar asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ugesi kusuka kuma-generator kuya kuma-transformer. Ezikhungweni zedatha, ama-busbar akha ingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuxhuma ugesi, futhi asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ugesi kusuka kumayunithi e-UPS kuya kuma-racks. Ku-switchboard, ama-busbar asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ugesi oyinhloko kwezinye izindawo zokusabalalisa.
Ngamafuphi, i-busbar iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yamandla. Isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ugesi ngempumelelo ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Kodwa-ke, ukwesekwa kwe-busbar kanye nokufakwa komoya kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Izisekelo ze-Busbar zisetshenziselwa ukubamba ama-busbar endaweni, kuyilapho ukufakwa komoya kuvikela abaqhubi bakagesi futhi kuvimbela ukushaqeka kukagesi kanye nama-short circuits. Ukukhetha i-busbar kuncike ekusetshenzisweni. Ngakho-ke, uhlobo olufanele lwe-busbar kumele lukhethwe ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zesicelo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-04-2023