Isihloko: Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka KweIsixhumi se-ACs kumasistimu kagesi
ethula:
Ezweni lamasistimu kagesi, kunezingxenye eziningi ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile yi-Isixhumi se-AC, edlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukugeleza kwamanje kuyunithi ye-air conditioning.Izixhumi ze-ACziyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zikagesi zesimanje ngenxa yekhono lazo lokusingatha amandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nemithwalo yamanje.Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula umqondo weIzixhumi ze-AC, ukuhlola umsebenzi wabo, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kanye nokubaluleka ezinhlelweni zikagesi.
Isigaba 1: Yini i-Isixhumi se-AC?
An Isixhumi se-ACidivayisi kagesi evumela noma ephazamisa ukuhamba kwamandla kagesi ukuphendula isignali yokulawula.Iqukethe amakhoyili, othintana nabo kanye nozibuthe kagesi.Ikhoyili ivamise ukunikwa amandla amandla kagesi aphansi, okuthi uma inikwe amandla inikeze indawo kazibuthe eheha futhi isebenze uzibuthe kagesi.Lesi senzo sibangela ukuthi abathintwayo bavale, benze isekethe kagesi.Izixhumi ze-ACzisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokupholisa umoya njengoba zikwazi ukuphatha amandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nemithwalo yamanje ngaphandle kokungenelela komuntu.Lawa madivayisi aklanyelwe ukuphatha ukushintsha kwamamotho, ama-compressor, neminye imithwalo esindayo kagesi.
Isigaba 2: Umsebenzi we-Isixhumi se-AC
Umsebenzi we-Isixhumi se-ACincike esimisweni sokukhangwa yi-electromagnetic.Uma ikhoyili inikwa amandla isignali yokulawula, kukhiqizwa inkambu kazibuthe eheha uzibuthe kagesi futhi ivale abathintwayo.Lo mshini uvumela i-current ukuthi igeleze ku-contactor ye-AC iye kumshini oxhunyiwe noma umthwalo.Izixhumi ze-ACzivame ukusetshenziswa kumayunithi air conditioning ukulawula compressors, condenser abalandeli, nezinye izingxenye.Ngokusebenzisa othintana nabo, isistimu kagesi ingabandakanya kalula futhi inqamule izingxenye zezimoto ezihlukene ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo.Ukwengeza, abathintwayo bahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kokugcwala ngokweqile ngokunqamula okwamanje uma umthwalo weqa umkhawulo othile.
Isigaba sesithathu: ukusetshenziswa kwe-AC contactor
Izicelo zeIzixhumi ze-ACdlulela ngale kwemishini yokupholisa umoya.Zisetshenziswa kakhulu kwezinye izinhlelo zikagesi lapho imithwalo esindayo idinga ukulawulwa.Isicelo esisodwa esiphawulekayo yimishini yezimboni nemishini, laphoIzixhumi ze-ACasetshenziselwa ukuvula nokuvala izinjini, izifudumezi, nemishini emikhulu kagesi.Izixhumi nazo zisetshenziswa kumakheshi, izinhlelo zokukhanyisa esiteji, ezitebhisini ezizihambelayo, amaphampu amanzi, njll. Ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kweIzixhumi ze-ACzizenze zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zikagesi zezentengiselwano nezokuhlala.
Isigaba 4: Ukubaluleka kwamasistimu kagesi
Ukubaluleka kweIzixhumi ze-ACilele emandleni azo okuphatha amandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nemithwalo yamanje ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zikagesi.Lawa madivayisi awavikeli kuphela isistimu ekulayisheni ngokweqile, kodwa futhi alawula ukugeleza kwamanje kokusebenza kahle.IIsixhumi se-ACisebenza njengebhuloho phakathi kwesifunda sokulawula kanye nomthwalo osindayo, okuvumela isilawuli kude nokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo.Lesi sici siqeda isidingo sokungenelela ngesandla, okwenza amasistimu kagesi asebenze kahle futhi anciphise ingozi yephutha lomuntu.NgaphandleIzixhumi ze-AC, ukuphatha imithwalo esindayo kagesi kuyinselele kakhulu futhi kungaba yingozi.
Isigaba 5: Ukugcinwa kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga zeOxhumana nabo be-AC
Ukuqinisekisa impilo ende nokusebenza okuhle kweyakhoIzixhumi ze-AC, ukugcinwa njalo kubalulekile.Kunconywa ukuthi othintana nabo bahlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukuxhuma okuxekethile noma izimpawu zokusha.Ukuhlanza kahle, ukugcoba nokuqinisa ukuxhumana kungandisa kakhulu impilo yabo yesevisi.Ukwengeza, izinkinga ezivamile ezifana noxhumana nabo abadayisiwe, ukuxhumeka okubi, noma ukwehluleka kwamakhoyili kufanele kubhekwane nayo ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe ukwehluleka kwesistimu.Uma inkinga iqhubeka, kuyatuseka ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe, njengoba ukuphatha izingxenye zikagesi kudinga ubuchwepheshe nokuhambisana nezinyathelo zokuphepha.
Ekuphetheni:
Iyakwazi ukuphatha i-voltage ephezulu nemithwalo yamanje,Izixhumi ze-ACidlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni amasistimu kagesi, ikakhulukazi amayunithi okupholisa umoya.Umsebenzi wabo, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kanye nokubaluleka kwawo kuwenza abe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zikagesi zesimanje.Ngokuqonda ukubalulekaIzixhumi ze-AC, singayiqonda indima abayidlalayo ekugcineni ukwethembeka, ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zikagesi ezihlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-09-2023